The word equities in the financial market generally represent the stock of a company. By buying the equity shares of a company you will get the small portion of the ownership of the company’s stake. Trading in equities means buying and selling the shares of the public company that are listed on the nation’s stock exchanges. There are mainly three methods of investing in the equity shares. They are: IPO FPO And, secondary market IPO means the Initial Public offer . The public company at the time of their formation issues shares to the public through IPO process. The investor willing to buy the company’s share will have to fill up the IPO forms mention their details. After collection of the forms, the company declares allotment of the shares. Finally, the shares allotted will be reflected in the investor's De-mat account. The second me...